What developmental milestone involves a child beginning to walk independently?

• A. Cruising
• B. Crawling
• C. Walking
• D. Running

Answer: (C)

The developmental milestone involving a child beginning to walk independently is referred to as walking. This stage typically occurs around 12 months of age, although some children may start walking a bit earlier or later. Walking is a significant achievement in a child's gross motor development, as it reflects the strengthening of muscles and coordination that have been developing through earlier stages such as crawling and cruising.

Crawling, while an important milestone, is the stage where children move on their hands and knees but do not yet exhibit independent walking skills. Cruising involves a child moving along furniture or other supports for stability, which is a precursor to walking but does not signify independent mobility. Running is a skill that develops later, once a child has mastered walking and is able to move at a faster pace while maintaining balance. Thus, the correct answer highlights the specific milestone of independent walking, marking an exciting phase in a child's physical development.